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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=91TT1533>
<title>
July 08, 1991: From The Publisher
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
July 08, 1991 Who Are We?
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
FROM THE PUBLISHER, Page 10
</hdr><body>
<p> What began amid so much optimism in June of 1990--the
unification of Germany--is now mired in difficulty. To find
out why, Bonn bureau chief James Jackson and correspondent
Daniel Benjamin traveled across the republic for several months.
They spoke with economists in Munich, psychologists in Halle and
Wuppertal, even frightened foreigners in a western asylum camp.
They attended classes at the University of Leipzig, interviewed
fledgling eastern businessmen, and met with youth workers in
Berlin. From the windows of a Soviet-built helicopter, Jackson
snapped photographs of military bases, an unheard-of act only
two years ago.
</p>
<p> Jim, who came to this assignment three years ago from
Moscow, and Dan, who joined the bureau on the eve of economic
merger after 2 1/2 years as a writer in New York City, then
produced the coverage for a six-page progress report on German
unification in this week's World section.
</p>
<p> As he talked to Germans about the effects of unification,
Jackson was struck by "how far they have come in so short a time--and how discontented they are about it. A year ago, East
Germany was choking on soft-coal fumes and immobilized by the
clutter of failure." Now, he notes, the cities are cleaner,
people are driving Volkswagens and buying VCRs, and yet "nobody
is happy. Physical shabbiness has been replaced by a palpable
psychic gloom." In western Germany, meanwhile, Jackson finds
"crabbiness and penny pinching. It is as if achieving their
dream of unity and unprecedented security were not worth the
price of a third car or second annual vacation."
</p>
<p> Benjamin points to one gratifying change among eastern
Germans, despite their anxieties. "I interviewed people in
Brandenburg before the first all-German election," he recalls.
"Many avoided me. Almost none would give their name." These
days, Benjamin discovers, "they've learned what freedom of
expression is about, and they go in for it with glee."
</p>
<p> Still, Jackson concludes that perhaps Germans "are not
meant to be a happy people. I want to tell my German friends,
`Lighten up, Mensch, count your blessings.'" But as he reports
in this week's story, their feelings are complex, and the shape
of the new republic will be evolving for years to come.
</p>
<p>-- Robert L. Miller
</p>
</body></article>
</text>